By 1918, the gap between male and female wages had narrowed, and some women were to be given the vote. Read about our approach to external linking. But one fact is beyond dispute: the conflict opened up a far wider range of occupations to women than had been available to them previously. Before 1914, many women found their job prospects restricted to domestic service. Around 350,000 women served in the military during World War II.

Not only did they have to run the household while their husband was away, but many had to take an outside job for the first time. Thank you for subscribing to HistoryExtra, you now have unlimited access. From housewives and mothers to factory workers and farm hands, women across the country were central to the war effort. In Season 9 of Home Front an explosion at the Marshalls factory kills a large number of its workers, which by this point are predominantly female.

On Boxing Day 1917 two teams of women, one from England and one from Ireland, played football. The women are now unionised and playing football. But how did Britain plan for one of the greatest days in its history? The women's game flourished over the course of the war, with some matches drawing tens of thousands of spectators. The debate has raged ever since about how much the war changed things for women – but it certainly did change them. Over the course of the World War One attitudes towards unmarried mothers began to shift. An FA spokesperson said the 1917 match may have been overlooked because it was not recognised by an official governing body. During World War One football was encouraged among women working in munitions factories to counter the unhealthy working conditions. VE Day or Victory in Europe Day was on 8 May 1945, following Germany's surrender in WW2. This outstanding resource is designed to help students understand how the First World War changed womens lives. Select the images and find out what life in World War Two was really like for the women who answered the government's call for help. BBC Teach > Secondary Resources > KS3 History / GCSE History > World War Two - The most destructive global conflict in human history.

Despite initial reservations, in 1915 the factory’s owner Geoffrey Marshall starts employing women on the factory floor. Before 1914, many women found their job prospects restricted to domestic service. How did a grateful nation reward all those women who had come to ... How Nurses in World War I Helped Change Ideas About What Women Could ... Their reward was the satisfaction of saving lives. Geoffrey Marshall is unsure about employing women. In its first season, Home Front recreates a speech Mrs Pankhurst gave while visiting Folkestone in September 1914. Concern grew over the proximity of the WAAC women to enlisted men. So much so, that the journalist F Tennyson Jesse, known as Fryn, was commissioned by the British Government to write a report on the WAAC to dampen the rumours of promiscuity. The official website for BBC History Magazine, BBC History Revealed and BBC World Histories Magazine, How much the First World War advanced women's rights has long been open to debate. Women were praised for their wartime work, but expected to make way for the returning troops. Never before had the boundaries between home front and front line been so blurred. They won the vote, and a taste of how different their lives could be. In the days and weeks that follow, the friends and families of those who died are stunned by the lack of recognition of the loss of life.

Yet, as men departed for the front, women were called upon to replace them in a wide range of workplaces – and did so in their thousands. By 1943 that number stood well in excess of seven million. And in their war work roles they were much less constrained than they would have been in jobs like domestic service.”. The 60s and 70s saw the emergence of feminist groups and heightened awareness of gender inequality – campaigning for more rights and greater opportunities saw very many more women aware of their potential and the need for change. Mothers told their daughters what they had done during the war, and how their horizons had been limited afterwards. Our best wishes for a productive day. Cat and mouse: force feeding the suffragettes, Why Britain was right to go to war in 1914.

These disasters were typically under-reported at the time as newspapers held back on publishing anything that suggested a weakening in the country’s war effort. You have successfully linked your account! When the Second World War broke out in 1939 just over five million women were in work. Before long, the munitionettes become organised; a union representative is appointed and a football team forms. As men from all over the country joined the fight against fascism, so women were called upon to help – and in an age of total war they were now in the midst of the action. And as more and more men leave to fight, the factory cannot run without its female workforce.

But nursing did see major growth in numbers, and many women from lower classes were able to receive a medical education, albeit a quick one, and contribute to the war effort. Once the jubilation at war's end had subsided, did women have anything else to celebrate?